Interpersonal dysfunction and affect-regulation difficulties in disordered eating among men and women.
Identifieur interne : 002613 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002612; suivant : 002614Interpersonal dysfunction and affect-regulation difficulties in disordered eating among men and women.
Auteurs : Suman Ambwani [États-Unis] ; Jennifer D. Slane [États-Unis] ; Katherine M. Thomas [États-Unis] ; Christopher J. Hopwood [États-Unis] ; Carlos M. Grilo [États-Unis]Source :
- Eating behaviors [ 1873-7358 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Affect, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Indice de masse corporelle, Intelligence émotionnelle, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Relations interpersonnelles, Troubles de l'alimentation (psychologie), Universités, États du Centre-Ouest des États-Unis, Étudiants (), Étudiants (psychologie).
- MESH :
- psychologie : Troubles de l'alimentation, Étudiants.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Affect, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Indice de masse corporelle, Intelligence émotionnelle, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Relations interpersonnelles, Universités, États du Centre-Ouest des États-Unis, Étudiants.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Affect, Body Mass Index, Emotional Intelligence, Feeding and Eating Disorders (psychology), Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Midwestern United States, Sex Factors, Students (psychology), Students (statistics & numerical data), Surveys and Questionnaires, Universities, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic : Midwestern United States.
- psychology : Feeding and Eating Disorders, Students.
- statistics & numerical data : Students.
- Adolescent, Adult, Affect, Body Mass Index, Emotional Intelligence, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Sex Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires, Universities, Young Adult.
Abstract
Although several studies suggest that negative affect and interpersonal problems serve as important contributors for eating-related problems, much of this research has been conducted among women and less is known about their roles in precipitating and maintaining eating problems among men. Previous studies with undergraduate men suggest that difficulties in emotion regulation are associated with disordered eating even after controlling for differences in body mass index (BMI) and negative affect. The present study sought to replicate these findings and extend them to assess any unique variance explained by problems in interpersonal functioning among both men and women. Participants were men (n=213) and women (n=521) undergraduates at a large Midwestern university who completed a demographic information form, the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire (EDE-Q), the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, and the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems-Short Circumplex Form (IIP-SC). A series of hierarchical regression analyses indicated that DERS and IIP-SC significantly predicted EDE-Q global scores after controlling for variability in BMI and negative affect and that the results were similar for men and women. Our findings offer preliminary support for models that highlight emotional vulnerability and interpersonal problems for disordered eating for young adult men. Future research extending these findings among treatment-seeking samples and employing multi-method assessment would serve to further clarify the tenability of these theoretical models for both men and women.
DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.08.005
PubMed: 25194562
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Although several studies suggest that negative affect and interpersonal problems serve as important contributors for eating-related problems, much of this research has been conducted among women and less is known about their roles in precipitating and maintaining eating problems among men. Previous studies with undergraduate men suggest that difficulties in emotion regulation are associated with disordered eating even after controlling for differences in body mass index (BMI) and negative affect. The present study sought to replicate these findings and extend them to assess any unique variance explained by problems in interpersonal functioning among both men and women. Participants were men (n=213) and women (n=521) undergraduates at a large Midwestern university who completed a demographic information form, the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire (EDE-Q), the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, and the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems-Short Circumplex Form (IIP-SC). A series of hierarchical regression analyses indicated that DERS and IIP-SC significantly predicted EDE-Q global scores after controlling for variability in BMI and negative affect and that the results were similar for men and women. Our findings offer preliminary support for models that highlight emotional vulnerability and interpersonal problems for disordered eating for young adult men. Future research extending these findings among treatment-seeking samples and employing multi-method assessment would serve to further clarify the tenability of these theoretical models for both men and women.</div>
</front>
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